| 1 | {-# Language GADTs, |
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| 2 | FlexibleInstances, |
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| 3 | FlexibleContexts, |
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| 4 | ScopedTypeVariables, |
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| 5 | TypeFamilies, |
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| 6 | NoMonomorphismRestriction, |
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| 7 | OverlappingInstances #-} |
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| 8 | |
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| 9 | import Data.Char |
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| 10 | import Control.Monad.Instances() |
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| 11 | |
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| 12 | data OpName = PLUS | MINUS | MUL |
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| 13 | data Bottom = Bottom |
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| 14 | deriving Show |
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| 15 | |
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| 16 | type family Arr (repr :: * -> *) (a :: *) (b :: *) :: * |
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| 17 | |
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| 18 | class Lambda l where |
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| 19 | labs :: (l a -> l b) -> l (Arr l a b) |
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| 20 | app :: l (Arr l a b) -> l a -> l b |
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| 21 | lit :: Int -> l Int |
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| 22 | op :: l Int -> OpName -> l Int -> l Int |
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| 23 | |
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| 24 | -- Required for Num |
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| 25 | instance Lambda l => Show (l a) where |
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| 26 | showsPrec _ _ = error "Error: no show" |
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| 27 | |
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| 28 | -- Required for Num |
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| 29 | instance Lambda l => Eq (l a) where |
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| 30 | (==) _ _ = error "Error: no eq" |
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| 31 | |
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| 32 | instance Lambda l => Num (l Int) where |
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| 33 | fromInteger = lit . fromIntegral |
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| 34 | lhs + rhs = op lhs PLUS rhs |
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| 35 | lhs - rhs = op lhs MINUS rhs |
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| 36 | lhs * rhs = op lhs MUL rhs |
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| 37 | abs = error "abs is not implemented" |
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| 38 | signum = error "signum is not implemented" |
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| 39 | |
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| 40 | {- Printing -} |
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| 41 | showVar x = if x>28 |
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| 42 | then showVar (x `div` 29) . showChar (chr $ ord 'a' + (x `mod` 29)) |
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| 43 | else showChar $ chr $ ord 'a' + x |
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| 44 | |
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| 45 | getPrec :: OpName -> (Int,Int,Int,Char) |
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| 46 | getPrec PLUS = (4,4,5,'+') |
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| 47 | getPrec MINUS = (4,4,5,'-') |
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| 48 | getPrec MUL = (5,5,6,'*') |
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| 49 | |
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| 50 | newtype LPrint a = LPrint { unPrint :: Int -> Int -> ShowS } |
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| 51 | type instance Arr LPrint a b = a -> b |
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| 52 | |
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| 53 | instance Lambda LPrint where |
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| 54 | lit x = LPrint $ \_ -> return $ shows x |
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| 55 | op m opc n = LPrint $ \p -> do |
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| 56 | let (prec, lprec, rprec, c) = getPrec opc |
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| 57 | l1 <- unPrint m lprec |
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| 58 | l2 <- unPrint n rprec |
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| 59 | return $ showParen (p>prec) $ l1 . showChar c . l2 |
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| 60 | app f v = LPrint $ \p -> do |
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| 61 | l1 <- unPrint f 6 |
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| 62 | l2 <- unPrint v 7 |
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| 63 | return $ showParen (p>6) $ l1 . showChar ' ' . l2 |
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| 64 | labs e = LPrint $ \p v -> let |
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| 65 | var = LPrint $ \_ -> return $ showVar v |
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| 66 | l = unPrint (e var) 0 $ succ v |
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| 67 | in showParen (p>0) $ showChar 'λ' . showVar v . showChar '.' . l |
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| 68 | |
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| 69 | instance Show (LPrint a) where |
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| 70 | showsPrec _ e = unPrint e 0 0 |
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| 71 | |
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| 72 | view :: LPrint a -> LPrint a |
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| 73 | view = id |
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| 74 | |
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| 75 | {- Evaluating -} |
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| 76 | newtype R a = R { unR :: a } |
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| 77 | type instance Arr R a b = R a -> R b |
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| 78 | |
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| 79 | instance Lambda R where |
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| 80 | labs = R |
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| 81 | app = unR |
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| 82 | lit = R |
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| 83 | op e1 op e2 = let opm = case op of |
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| 84 | PLUS -> (+) |
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| 85 | MINUS -> (-) |
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| 86 | MUL -> (*) |
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| 87 | in R $ opm (unR e1) (unR e2) |
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| 88 | |
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| 89 | newtype RList a = RList { unList :: (Int, Int -> a) } |
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| 90 | |
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| 91 | instance (Show a) => Show (RList a) where |
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| 92 | show (RList (s,f)) = show (map f [0..s-1]) |
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| 93 | |
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| 94 | eval = unR |
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| 95 | |
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| 96 | z = labs ( \s -> s + 1) `app` ( 1 + lit 2) |
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